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Cuckoo Clocks - Clock Cuckoo - American Cuckoo Clocks
The
History Of The Cuckoo Clock
The first cuckoo clock dates back to around 1730. It was a
product of the almost 100 years of clock making in the Black Forest
of Germany that started sometime in the mid 17th century. Though
there are a number stories of who built the first clock, Franz Anton
Ketterer has been given the credit.
The first cuckoo clocks were primitive compared to those made
later. Their movements were made with wooden plates and gears. Many
of the clocks had square faces painted with water color paints. As
time went on, the clocks became more and more sophisticated in their
designs and decorations. The birds' wings and beaks were animated
and some decorated with feathers. The many themes decorating the
clocks were only limited to the imagination of the painters of the
faces for the clocks. They included scenes of family, hunting,
military motifs and more. Some were even decorated with porcelain
columns and enameled dials.
Some of the more famous early cuckoo clock makers in the Black
Forest were Theodore Ketterer, Johann Baptist Beha and Fidel Hepting.
By the late 1800s the cuckoo industry was some what
industrialized. As well as factories where the clocks where made and
assembled, Families would live and work together in large cottages,
each individual working on the part of the clock they specialized
in. Some carved the decorations, others assembling the movement and
still others fitting movements in the cases. There were an estimated
13,500 men and women engaged in the clock making industry in the
villages in and around Triberg.
The Cuckoo Bird
The Cuckoo can be found in Africa, Asia and Northern Europe. They
are slim bodied and are about 13 inches in length. They have a blue-grey
head, breast and upper parts, and horizontal barring on the under
parts. However, the female also exists as a rare rufous (reddish)
morph, so instead of being grey it is red-brown. They never build a
nest, preferring instead to lay their eggs in the nests of other
birds who unwittingly raise the cuckoo fledglings as their own.